Non Communicable Disease In Malaysia 2020
The four major types of ncds include diabetes cardiovascular diseases cancer and chronic respiratory diseases.
Non communicable disease in malaysia 2020. July 2018 to february 2020 7446and of those patients 2063 patients were referred for further treatment and evaluation. The ncd situation in malaysia is like that of an epidemic and must be dealt with like any public health emergency. Employers encouraged to join workers health safety programmes. Non communicable diseases healthcare demand and health literacy key findings.
Non communicable diseases ncds ncds and their associated risk factors are a significant and growing global public health problem. 819 cases were detected with diabetic retinopathy and 646 cases diagnosed with other retinal changes. Non communicable diseases ncds particularly cardiovascular diseases diabetes and cancer cost the malaysian economy upwards of rm8 91 billion equivalent to about 0 65 per cent. Control of non communicable diseases 2013 2020.
The ministry of health moh has taken the lead in the formulation of this strategic plan to combat ncds where the risk factors are already known and well described. National health and morbidity survey nhms 2019. Malaysia annually loses over 200 000 potential productive years due to the premature deaths of employees with non communicable diseases ncds a study showed. The authors wish to thank the director general of health malaysia for permission to publish this document.
Isbn 978 983 99320 6 5 moh s iku 173 20 bk e suggested citation. 2019 showed that malaysia was in a crisis where ncds are concerned. Findings from a report by the health ministry and the world health organisation who calculated that the workers who died prematurely due to ncds in the year studied could have contributed a further 201 185 years. In may 2015 the world health organization published a technical note on how who will report in 2017 to the united nations general assembly on the progress achieved in the implementation of national commitments included in the 2011 un political declaration and the 2014 un outcome document on ncds.
Robin augustin june 3 2020 8 00 am. We are living in a crisis and it isn t just covid 19 winnie ong. Non communicable diseases cost malaysia. Lessons learnt from covid 19 pandemic to tackle non communicable diseases epidemic in malaysia doctors of public health candidates from university of malaya.
Tobacco use poor diet alcohol abuse and physical inactivity have been found to be risk factors associated with non communicable diseases.